VL (Viral Load)

Viral load (VL) measures the amount of a virus present in a person’s blood at a specific time. It helps determine how actively the virus is replicating and indicates the severity of infection. In conditions like HIV, a lower viral load suggests effective treatment and better health, while a higher viral load may signal the need for medical intervention. Viral load testing is essential for monitoring disease progression and guiding treatment decisions. It provides a quantitative snapshot of the virus’s presence, helping healthcare providers manage and control the infection effectively.