Vital rates

Vital rates are measurements used to understand the health and growth of a population. They include birth rates (how many babies are born), death rates (how many people die), migration rates (people moving in or out), and sometimes other factors like fertility or mortality rates. These rates help us see whether a population is growing, shrinking, or staying stable over time. By analyzing vital rates, policymakers and researchers can make informed decisions about healthcare, resources, and planning for the future.