Virginia State Government

Virginia’s state government manages statewide laws and policies through three branches: the Executive (headed by the Governor), the Legislative (the General Assembly, which makes laws), and the Judicial (courts that interpret laws). The Governor enforces laws and oversees state agencies, while the General Assembly passes legislation and budgets. The judicial system interprets laws and ensures justice. Local governments, like cities and counties, handle regional services. Together, they work to provide education, public safety, transportation, and other functions vital to residents’ well-being. This structure balances power and promotes effective governance across the state.