viral epidemiology

Viral epidemiology is the study of how viruses spread, cause illness, and behave within populations. It examines factors like transmission methods (such as airborne or contact), the way outbreaks grow and decline, and the impact of immunity, vaccines, and public health measures. By understanding these patterns, scientists and health officials can better predict, control, and prevent viral diseases, reducing their spread and protecting communities. It’s a vital science that helps us respond effectively to outbreaks and emerging viral threats.