Viper venom

Viper venom is a complex mixture of proteins and enzymes produced by viper snakes to immobilize and digest their prey. It contains components that can cause tissue damage, disrupt blood clotting, and lead to pain and swelling. The venom works rapidly, breaking down cell membranes and blood vessels, which can result in internal bleeding, swelling, and sometimes tissue necrosis if untreated. Different viper species have varying venom compositions, influencing the severity of envenomation. Proper medical treatment, including antivenom, is essential to counteract the venom's effects and prevent serious complications.