Violations of International Humanitarian Law

Violations of International Humanitarian Law occur when parties in armed conflicts do not follow agreed rules designed to protect civilians and limit suffering. These rules prohibit acts like intentionally targeting civilians, using indiscriminate weapons, or mistreating prisoners. Such violations undermine efforts to maintain humanity amid conflict, leading to unnecessary injury, death, and suffering. International laws aim to balance military necessity with humanitarian concerns, and breaches can result in legal accountability for those responsible.