Vilna (Vilnius)

Vilna, or Vilnius, is the capital city of Lithuania, situated in the country's southeastern part. Known for its rich history, it has been a vibrant multicultural hub, historically home to Lithuanians, Jews, Poles, and others. The city features a well-preserved medieval old town with Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture, reflecting its varied past. Vilnius has been a center for education, religion, and commerce, and today it combines historic charm with modern development, serving as Lithuania's political, cultural, and economic heart. It is also recognized for its vibrant arts scene and diverse heritage.