Vilna

Vilna, known today as Vilnius, is the capital and largest city of Lithuania. Historically, it was a major cultural and intellectual hub for the Jewish, Polish, and Lithuanian communities. The city boasts a well-preserved Old Town with Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture. It played a significant role in Eastern European history, especially as a center of Jewish life before World War II. Today, Vilnius is recognized for its vibrant arts scene, historic sites, and diverse cultural heritage, making it an important political, educational, and economic center in the region.