
vihara
A vihara is a Buddhist monastery or temple designed for meditation, study, and community living. It serves as a spiritual center where monks, nuns, and lay followers gather to practice meditation, learn Buddhist teachings, and find inspiration. Architecturally, it typically includes prayer halls, living quarters, and peaceful courtyards to promote reflection and tranquility. Historically, viharas have been important centers for preserving and spreading Buddhism, fostering both individual spiritual development and communal harmony. In essence, a vihara functions as a dedicated space for spiritual practice, education, and community support within Buddhist tradition.