Vienna School of Psychiatry

The Vienna School of Psychiatry was a prominent movement in the early 20th century centered in Vienna, emphasizing a holistic understanding of mental health. It combined biological, psychological, and social factors, advocating for humane treatment and thorough clinical observation. Led by figures like Sigmund Freud and others, it contributed significantly to modern psychiatry by integrating psychoanalytic theories and promoting patient-centered care. This school challenged earlier stigmatizing views, emphasizing that mental illnesses should be approached with compassion and scientific inquiry. Its influence shaped contemporary mental health practices, fostering a more comprehensive and empathetic understanding of psychiatric conditions.