VHL syndrome

VHL syndrome, or von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder caused by a change in a specific gene that increases the risk of developing tumors in certain organs, such as the eyes, brain, spinal cord, kidneys, and pancreas. These tumors can be benign or malignant (cancerous). The condition is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, meaning a person with VHL has a 50% chance of passing it to their children. Regular medical screening is essential to detect and manage tumors early, reducing potential health risks associated with the disorder.