veterinary immunology

Veterinary immunology is the study of how animals' immune systems defend against diseases like bacteria, viruses, and parasites. It examines the ways animals recognize harmful invaders, produce defenses such as antibodies, and remember past infections to respond more effectively in the future. Understanding these processes helps veterinarians develop vaccines, diagnose immune-related disorders, and improve animal health. Essentially, veterinary immunology reveals how animals' bodies protect themselves and how we can support and enhance their natural defenses.