Vertical flight

Vertical flight refers to the ability of an aircraft to take off, hover, and land vertically, without the need for a runway. This is achieved through specialized propulsion systems, such as helicopter rotors or tiltrotor engines, that generate lift directly upwards. These vehicles can operate in confined spaces, access remote or difficult-to-reach areas, and perform precise maneuvers, making them valuable for rescue, military, and transportation purposes. Unlike fixed-wing airplanes, vertical flight machines rely on continuous downward airflow or thrust to stay aloft, providing flexibility and utility in diverse operational environments.