Venous Thrombosis

Venous thrombosis is a condition where a blood clot forms in a vein, often in the legs or arms. This clot can block blood flow, leading to swelling, pain, and redness in the affected limb. If the clot dislodges and travels to the lungs, it can cause a serious, potentially life-threatening condition called a pulmonary embolism. Risk factors include prolonged immobility, certain medical conditions, medications, and genetic factors. Treatment typically involves blood-thinning medications to prevent clot growth and reduce the risk of complications. Prompt diagnosis and management are essential to prevent serious outcomes.