venous disease

Venous disease involves problems with the veins, often in the legs, affecting how blood flows back to the heart. Normally, veins have valves that prevent blood from flowing backward. When these valves fail or veins become damaged, blood can pool, causing symptoms like swelling, heaviness, pain, and visible varicose veins. Factors like genetics, obesity, prolonged standing, or pregnancy can increase risk. If untreated, venous disease can lead to skin changes, ulcers, and infections. It’s important to manage symptoms early and seek medical advice to prevent complications and improve quality of life.