venom proteins

Venom proteins are specialized molecules produced by certain animals, such as snakes or spiders, designed to affect other organisms. These proteins can interfere with vital functions like nerve signals, blood clotting, or muscle activity, often causing pain, paralysis, or even death. They work by binding to specific sites in the body, disrupting normal processes. Each venom protein has a unique structure and target, making venoms complex cocktails tailored to immobilize prey or defend against predators efficiently. Understanding these proteins helps in developing medical treatments, such as antivenoms or drugs inspired by their mechanisms.