Varna-Vyavastha

Varna-Vyavastha is the traditional Indian social classification system that divides society into four main categories: Brahmins (priests, scholars), Kshatriyas (warriors, rulers), Vaishyas (merchants, farmers), and Shudras (service providers). These groups were originally intended to organize societal roles based on skills and duties, promoting harmony and cooperation. However, over time, this system became rigid and hereditary, leading to social stratification and inequality. It's important to recognize that modern perspectives emphasize social equality and reject discrimination based on these traditional divisions.