variant interpretation

Variant interpretation involves analyzing changes in a person’s genetic code to determine their significance. Not all genetic variations cause health issues; some are harmless, while others may increase disease risk. Scientists and doctors evaluate these variants by comparing them to many known sequences, understanding how they affect gene function, and considering clinical evidence. Accurate interpretation helps in diagnosing conditions, guiding treatment decisions, and providing personalized health information. Essentially, it’s about understanding what specific genetic changes mean for an individual’s health and well-being.