Vanitas art

Vanitas art is a genre of still-life painting that emphasizes the fleeting nature of life, beauty, and material possessions. It often features symbols like skulls, wilting flowers, hourglasses, and decaying objects to remind viewers of life's temporality and the inevitability of death. Originating in 17th-century Europe, especially within the Dutch Golden Age, these artworks encourage reflection on mortality and the futility of earthly pursuits, urging viewers to focus on spiritual and lasting values rather than temporary worldly pleasures.