Valéry Giscard d'Estaing

Valéry Giscard d'Estaing was a French politician who served as President of France from 1974 to 1981. Known for his modernization efforts, he promoted economic reform, social liberalization, and strengthened France's position within the European Community. A centrist with a pragmatic approach, he played a key role in shaping contemporary France’s political landscape. His presidency is remembered for efforts to liberalize society and improve European integration. After his term, he continued to contribute to public life through diplomacy and writing until his death in 2020.