Vaccine Storage and Handling Guidelines

Vaccine storage and handling guidelines ensure vaccines remain effective. Most vaccines need to be kept in a refrigerator at 2-8°C (36-46°F), avoiding extreme temperatures. They should not be frozen unless specified, as freezing can damage them. Proper organization, regular temperature monitoring with a thermometer, and trained staff are essential. Vaccines should be used before expiration dates, and any unused doses must be discarded properly. Careful handling prevents contamination and maintains vaccine potency, ensuring individuals receive the full protective benefit. Following these guidelines helps protect public health and ensures vaccines are safe and effective.