Vaccine-Preventable Diseases in Children

Vaccine-preventable diseases are infections that can be avoided through vaccination. Common examples include measles, mumps, rubella, and whooping cough. Vaccines work by training the immune system to recognize and fight these pathogens without causing the disease. Vaccinating children not only protects them but also helps prevent the spread of these illnesses in the community, contributing to herd immunity. This is particularly important for those who cannot be vaccinated, such as infants or individuals with certain medical conditions. Ensuring high vaccination rates is crucial for maintaining public health and preventing outbreaks.