V2X Architecture

V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything) architecture is a system that enables vehicles to communicate with each other, with infrastructure like traffic lights, and with other road users. It uses wireless technology to share information about traffic conditions, hazards, and intentions in real-time. This communication improves safety, reduces congestion, and enhances driving efficiency. The architecture includes different components: onboard units in vehicles, roadside units at infrastructure points, and centralized systems like traffic management centers. These work together to create a connected network that helps vehicles make smarter, quicker decisions, leading to safer and more efficient transportation.