
UUD 1945 (1945 Constitution)
The UUD 1945, or the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia, is the country's fundamental legal document established when Indonesia declared independence. It sets out the structure of government, including the presidency, the parliament, and the judiciary, and guarantees citizens' rights and freedoms. The Constitution emphasizes national unity, sovereignty, and democracy, serving as the highest legal authority. It also contains provisions to guide the nation’s development and ensure checks and balances among government branches. Overall, UUD 1945 provides the legal foundation for Indonesia’s political system, governance, and national identity.