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Utilitarian Calculation

Utilitarian Calculation is a method for making ethical decisions by comparing the benefits and harms of different actions to maximize overall happiness or well-being. It involves estimating the positive and negative outcomes for everyone affected and choosing the option that produces the greatest net happiness. Essentially, it’s about weighing the collective good, ensuring actions lead to the best possible overall result, rather than focusing solely on individual interests or rules. This approach helps guide decisions by aiming for the greatest good for the greatest number.