US legal system

The U.S. legal system is based on federal and state laws, with courts interpreting and applying these laws. Laws are created by Congress, state legislatures, and local governments. Courts resolve disputes through a structured process, identifying whether laws have been violated and determining appropriate remedies. The federal system includes courts like the Supreme Court, which oversees constitutional issues, while each state has its own court system. Legal principles such as fairness, rights, and justice guide decision-making. Overall, the system aims to ensure lawful conduct, protect individual rights, and resolve conflicts within a framework of rules and precedents.