US Congress

The U.S. Congress is the national legislature of the United States, responsible for making laws. It consists of two chambers: the Senate, with 100 members (two from each state), and the House of Representatives, with 435 members based on state populations. Congress debates, amends, and votes on bills that can become laws. It also controls government spending and has oversight powers over the executive branch. Congress plays a vital role in shaping national policy, representing citizens, and balancing the powers of the federal government.