Urban-rural migration

Urban-rural migration refers to the movement of people from cities to rural areas or vice versa. Often driven by economic opportunities, lifestyle preferences, or environmental factors, this migration shapes population distribution and regional development. For example, some individuals move to urban centers seeking jobs, while others may leave cities for rural areas seeking tranquility, cheaper living costs, or agricultural work. This movement impacts infrastructure, services, and community dynamics, influencing how regions grow and change over time.