upright bass

The upright bass, also known as the double bass, is the largest and lowest-pitched member of the string family. It is a wooden instrument played while standing or sitting with an endpin resting on the floor. Musicians produce sound by plucking the strings with fingers (pizzicato) or using a bow (arco). Its deep, resonant tone anchors many musical genres, including jazz, classical, and folk, providing foundational rhythm and harmony. The instrument has four strings tuned to specific pitches, and its size and sound make it a powerful, versatile component of an ensemble or solo performance.