Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act

The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) is an Indian law aimed at preventing activities that threaten the sovereignty and integrity of the country. It targets individuals or groups involved in terrorism, terrorism-related activities, or conspiracy to engage in such acts. The law allows authorities to designate organizations as unlawful, restrict their activities, and arrest individuals suspected of involvement without prior approval from the courts in certain cases. UAPA emphasizes national security, enabling swift legal action against terrorism while balancing procedural safeguards, though it has also raised discussions about civil liberties and misuse.