Unjust Enrichment Doctrine

The doctrine of unjust enrichment is a legal principle that applies when one person benefits at the expense of another in a situation deemed unfair. Essentially, if someone receives a benefit or payment without just cause—such as a mistake or a misunderstood agreement—the law may require them to pay back the value of that benefit. The aim is to prevent one party from being unjustly enriched at the other's expense, ensuring fairness in situations where formal contracts may not exist or be applicable.