Universality of Cellular Automata

Universality of Cellular Automata means that certain simple systems, composed of grid-like cells following basic rules, can perform any computation that a computer can. Despite their simple setup, these automata can simulate complex processes, including algorithms, data processing, and logic operations. This property shows that even straightforward, rule-based patterns can replicate the full power of modern computers, highlighting how complexity and intelligence emerge from simple, local interactions within a structured system.