United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is a government agency that oversees the stock market and securities industry. Its main role is to protect investors, maintain fair and efficient markets, and facilitate capital formation. The SEC enforces laws requiring companies to disclose important financial information, ensuring transparency so investors can make informed decisions. It also regulates stock exchanges, brokerage firms, and investment companies. Essentially, the SEC helps keep the financial system honest and functioning properly, fostering confidence in the markets and protecting individual and institutional investors.