United States Army Horse Cavalry

The United States Army Horse Cavalry refers to military units that used horses for mobility and combat, primarily from the 19th century until the early 20th century. They played a crucial role in American history, particularly during the Indian Wars and the Civil War, where their speed and maneuverability were vital. Cavalry units conducted reconnaissance, engaged in charges, and provided support to infantry. As technology advanced, particularly with the introduction of tanks and mechanized vehicles, horse cavalry was phased out, leading to a shift towards modern warfare strategies. Today, the legacy of the cavalry remains in ceremonial roles and military history.