United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV)

The United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV) is a political party founded in 2007, rooted in the socialist ideology promoted by former President Hugo Chávez. It aims to establish a socialist system in Venezuela, focusing on social welfare, economic equality, and state control of key industries. The PSUV has maintained power through various elections, embodying the principles of "21st Century Socialism." Its administration has been marked by significant social programs, but also by controversy, including economic challenges, political repression, and criticism over human rights issues. The party remains a central force in Venezuela's political landscape.