United Nations Outer Space Treaty

The United Nations Outer Space Treaty, established in 1967, is an international agreement that sets rules for the use and exploration of outer space. It states that space is free for exploration by all countries, but cannot be claimed as private property or territory. Countries must avoid harmful activities that could damage space or other nations’ interests. It also emphasizes that space should be used peacefully, primarily for scientific research and global benefit, and prohibits placing nuclear weapons in space. The treaty helps promote responsible and cooperative use of outer space for all humanity.