
United Malays National Organisation (UMNO)
The United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) is a major political party in Malaysia, founded in 1946. It primarily represents the interests of the Malay ethnic group and has played a central role in Malaysia's political history, including leading the country's government for decades. UMNO advocates for Malay rights, economic development, and national unity, often shaping policies related to race, religion, and ethnicity. As a part of the Barisan Nasional coalition, it has been influential in Malaysia’s governance, balancing efforts to maintain ethnic harmony while promoting development and stability.