Unit Operations

Unit operations are the basic steps or processes used to transform raw materials into finished products in manufacturing and chemical industries. They include actions like mixing, heating, separating, or shaping materials. Each operation focuses on a specific function, such as purifying liquids, crushing solids, or drying substances. Together, these steps form a systematic approach to processing materials efficiently and safely, ensuring the final product meets quality standards. Think of unit operations as the building blocks of industrial production, enabling the controlled and organized transformation of raw inputs into useful outputs.