unicondylar knee arthroplasty

Unicondylar knee arthroplasty is a surgical procedure to replace only the damaged part of a knee joint, usually one side affected by arthritis. The surgeon removes the worn cartilage and shapes the bone, then inserts metal and plastic components to restore function and reduce pain. This targeted approach preserves healthy bone and tissue, often leading to a quicker recovery and more natural movement compared to full knee replacements. It is typically suitable for patients with arthritis confined to one side of the knee, providing relief while maintaining much of the knee’s original structure.