UNFSA (United Nations Fish Stocks Agreement)

The UN Fish Stocks Agreement (UNFSA) is an international treaty established in 1995 to promote the sustainable management of high seas fish stocks—those beyond national jurisdiction. It encourages countries to cooperate, share data, and implement scientific-based measures to prevent overfishing and protect marine ecosystems. The agreement aims to ensure that fish populations remain healthy and available for future generations while balancing environmental, economic, and social interests. It complements existing agreements by providing a framework for responsible stewardship of shared fishery resources in international waters.