Unforeseeable Circumstances

Unforeseeable circumstances are unexpected events that could not have been predicted or avoided at the time of agreement or planning. They are external factors that significantly impact the ability to fulfill contractual obligations, such as natural disasters, sudden legal changes, or other sudden, uncontrollable incidents. When such circumstances occur, parties may be excused from performance or obligations without penalty, as the event was outside their reasonable control. This concept helps to protect parties from unforeseen hardships that are beyond their influence, allowing for fair adjustment or temporary suspension of contractual duties.