
unexploded ordnance
Unexploded ordnance (UXO) refers to military munitions such as bombs, shells, or mines that were deployed but did not detonate as intended. These remnants can remain dangerous for years or decades after conflicts, posing risks to civilians, agriculture, and infrastructure. UXO can be triggered accidentally by construction, farming, or natural disturbance, leading to injuries or fatalities. Clearing UXO requires specialized techniques and careful testing to ensure safety. Their presence highlights the long-lasting impact of warfare and the importance of proper detection and disposal to protect communities and environments.