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Underwater Imaging Techniques

Underwater imaging techniques involve specialized methods and equipment to capture clear visuals beneath the water’s surface. Since water absorbs and scatters light, cameras often use artificial lighting, such as strobes or LEDs, to enhance visibility. Techniques include sonar imaging, which uses sound waves to create images of underwater structures, and remote-operated vehicles (ROVs) equipped with high-resolution cameras for exploration. Adjustments like color correction and lens coatings help counteract color loss and distortion underwater. These methods enable scientists and explorers to study marine life, map underwater terrains, and conduct site inspections effectively beneath the waves.