uncertain reasoning

Uncertain reasoning involves making judgments or decisions when information is incomplete, ambiguous, or uncertain. Instead of relying on absolute facts, it uses probabilities or likelihoods to evaluate different options or outcomes. This approach helps in assessing risks, predicting future events, or forming beliefs when perfect certainty isn’t possible. For example, weather forecasts estimate the chance of rain based on available data. Uncertain reasoning allows us to make informed choices in everyday life and complex systems, balancing confidence with the acknowledgment of limited or imperfect knowledge.