Umgungundlovu

Umgungundlovu was the capital of the Zulu Kingdom during the early 19th century, established by King Shaka. It served as a striking example of Zulu military and political organization, featuring a large, fortified village with cattle pens, residential areas, and defensive walls. Located in present-day South Africa, it was a central hub for Zulu culture, governance, and military preparation. The site is historically significant for its role in the expansion of the Zulu nation and its resistance against colonial invasion. Today, it is an important archaeological and cultural site, offering insights into Zulu history and society.