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Umbilical cord blood transplantation in pediatrics

Umbilical cord blood transplantation is a medical procedure used to treat certain diseases in children, such as blood cancers and immune disorders. It involves collecting blood from a newborn’s umbilical cord—after birth—and using it as a source of healthy stem cells. These stem cells can replace damaged or diseased bone marrow, helping the child's body produce healthy blood cells. This method is beneficial because cord blood is rich in stem cells, often available quickly, and has a lower risk of immune rejection, making it a valuable treatment option for pediatric patients.