Ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) reconstruction

Ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) reconstruction is a surgical procedure to repair or replace a torn UCL in the elbow, often seen in athletes like baseball pitchers. The UCL stabilizes the inner part of the elbow during throwing motions. The surgery involves removing the damaged ligament and replacing it with a tendon graft, usually taken from the forearm, hand, or leg. The goal is to restore elbow stability and allow the athlete to return to their previous activity level. Recovery includes rest, physical therapy, and gradual throwing exercises over several months.