UCC Article 2

UCC Article 2 governs sales of goods—physical products like electronics, clothing, or cars. It sets the rules for how goods are bought and sold, including contract formation, delivery, risk transfer, warranties, and remedies if something goes wrong. The goal is to create a consistent legal framework that facilitates fair and predictable transactions between buyers and sellers across states. It distinguishes between merchants (professional sellers) and consumers, and includes provisions for issues like breach of contract, covering damages and warranties to protect both parties’ interests.