
UBD (Understanding by Design) Framework
The Understanding by Design (UBD) framework is an approach to planning education focused on clear goals. Instead of simply covering topics, teachers identify what students should understand and be able to do by the end of a lesson or course. They start with the desired learning outcomes, then plan assessments to measure understanding, and finally design lessons that help students achieve those goals. This backward design ensures learning is purposeful, deep, and meaningful, helping students connect concepts and apply their knowledge effectively.