U.S. Surface Transportation Board

The U.S. Surface Transportation Board (STB) is a federal agency that oversees and regulates the country’s freight transportation by rail, motor carriers, and pipelines. It ensures fair competition, resolves disputes, and approves major transportation mergers and rates. The STB’s goal is to promote efficient, reliable, and safe transportation services while protecting public interests and the economy. It functions as an independent agency, making decisions based on industry practices, legal guidelines, and public input, helping keep the transportation system fair, competitive, and functional for businesses and consumers alike.